The issue
- Colorectal surgery (related to cancer) accounted for 27% of the total case mix for a large healthcare system
- Colorectal surgery department noticed a steady increase in the number of patients returning back to the Emergency Room (ER) for non-urgent issues over a 24-month period
- 30-day readmission rates were significantly above the national average
- Based on an initial internal assessment, the hospital management and colorectal surgery department hypothesized an issue with the patient discharge process
- Established a cross-functional team to perform a root-cause analysis of the entire patient journey and flow
- Mapped the entire patient journey and flow and identified a number of improvement opportunities
What we did
- Designed a pilot study to test a new discharge process enabled by technology
- Enrolled 97 patients, focusing on younger more tech savvy profile who were open to self-managing recovery during post-operative phase
- Identified root-causes of readmissions into ER (over 78% non-emergency which could have been avoided if patients were better educated and informed during the discharge process)
- Redesigned the discharge programme with a greater focus on patient self-management enabled by smart technology
- Sent patients electronic reminders to help keep them on-track with recovery milestones
- Established post-discharge daily check-ins to track stoma output, incision photos, pain levels, bowel function, etc.
- Implemented algorithms to flag patient issues and automatically provide feedback to patients on how to self-manage or how and where to find relevant support
- Developed intelligent notifications to automatically notify clinical team members if patient at risk
- Designed and implemented a dashboard with real-time reports and analytics to help the care team understand a patient’s post-operative concerns, trajectory of recovery and ways to improve patient experience
The results
- Delivered a 72% reduction in 30-day re-admissions
- Avoided 7 ER visits which were resolved through triage via telephone consultation or outpatient clinic
- Improved patient satisfaction scores by 24% (compared to baseline pre-launch)
- Based on the success of the programme, supported client to identify other surgical programmes to roll-out similar solution